Why Buhari was removed in 1985-IBB

Former military president, General Ibrahim Babangida (retd), has explained that his administration overthrew Major General Muhammadu Buhari (retd) in 1985 due to Buhari’s leadership style, which he described as rigid, authoritarian, and disconnected from both the military and the civilian population.

In his book A Journey in Service, Babangida detailed how Buhari and his deputy, Brigadier Tunde Idiagbon, adopted a “holier-than-thou” approach, imposing draconian decrees, limiting fundamental freedoms, and creating widespread economic hardship. He argued that this approach alienated both the armed forces and the public, leading to deep divisions within the military and a sense of national crisis.

Babangida also reflected on his tenure, acknowledging mistakes such as allowing General Sani Abacha to remain in power after he stepped aside in 1993. He distanced himself from the Association for Better Nigeria (ABN), which played a role in the annulment of the June 12, 1993, election won by MKO Abiola.

The former leader admitted that the transition to civil rule faced significant challenges, including internal opposition from military officers like Abacha and conflicting political interests from elected state governors. Despite efforts to stabilize the country, Babangida’s government ultimately left behind an unstable political landscape, culminating in Abacha’s eventual takeover in 1993.